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Rank IC of a signal

Challenge, about 6 minutes. Question R385.

Signal and next-day return for five stocks are below. What is the Spearman rank correlation (the rank IC)?

stock,signal,fwd_ret
S1,0.5,0.4
S2,-0.2,0.1
S3,1.1,0.9
S4,0.3,-0.1
S5,-0.8,-0.6

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Answer: 0.9 correlation (9/10)

  1. Signal ranks 4, 2, 5, 3, 1.
  2. Return ranks 4, 3, 5, 2, 1.
  3. Σd² = 2; ρ = 1 − 6 × 2/(5 × 24) = 0.9.

Interview shortcut. Σd² = 2 → 1 − 12/120.

Takeaway. Rank IC is robust to outliers in either column.

In the app this has a follow-up where one thing about the setup changes. Try the follow-up.

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