Questions / Quant research, Stochastic calculus & linear algebra

Brownian increments

Foundation, about 3 minutes. Question R361.

W is standard Brownian motion. What is Var(W₃ − W₁)?

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Answer: 2 variance units

  1. W₃ − W₁ is an increment over 2 units of time.
  2. Its variance is 2.

Interview shortcut. Length of the interval: 3 − 1.

Takeaway. Var(W_t − W_s) = t − s.

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